T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin d\u0131\u015f ili\u015fkilerinde hassas dengeleri koruma gereksinimi,\u00a0 her ge\u00e7en g\u00fcn daha da art\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Sal\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fc Azerbaycan ve G\u00fcrcistan liderlerinin de kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir t\u00f6renle Trans Anadolu Do\u011fal Gaz Boru Hatt\u0131 projesinin temellerini atan cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Recep Tayyip Erdo\u011fan, bir taraftan da Rusya Federasyonu devlet ba\u015fkan\u0131 Vladimir Putin\u2019le telefonda g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc.\u00a0\u00a0 Suriye politikas\u0131ndaki g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f ayr\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131na ragmen, T\u00fcrkiye-Rusya ili\u015fkileri son derece yak\u0131n.\u00a0 Ayn\u0131 s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131, T\u00fcrkiye-Avrupa Birli\u011fi ili\u015fkileri i\u00e7in s\u00f6ylemek ise m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fil. Ama son zamanlarda, kapal\u0131 kap\u0131lar ard\u0131nda, Avrupa Birli\u011fi ile ili\u015fkileri, \u00f6zellikle de ticari alanlarda onarma ve geli\u015ftirme \u00e7abalar\u0131n\u0131n da h\u0131z kazand\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. \u00a0Nitekim, Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Erdo\u011fan\u2019\u0131n Rus mevkida\u015f\u0131n\u0131 bilgilendirdi\u011fi saatlerde, T\u00fcrkiye ile Avrupa Birli\u011fi aras\u0131nda \u00fcst d\u00fczey enerji diyalo\u011fu ve stratejik i\u015fbirli\u011fi s\u00fcrecinin\u00a0 somut ad\u0131mlar\u0131 at\u0131l\u0131yordu.<\/p>\n
Nereden bak\u0131l\u0131rsa bak\u0131ls\u0131n, T\u00fcrkiye a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nemli bir haftay\u0131 geride b\u0131rakt\u0131k. \u00dclkenin enerji\u00a0 hatlar\u0131 \u00fczerinde merkez ve k\u00f6pr\u00fc konumu, t\u00fcm ana oyuncular taraf\u0131ndan bir kez daha teyid edildi. Rusya ve Avrupa, hem kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131 hem de hasmane ili\u015fkiler i\u00e7erisinde ama her iki taraf da T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi kendi yan\u0131nda g\u00f6rmek istiyor.<\/p>\n
Rusya, Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n do\u011fal gaz ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayan \u00a0en b\u00fcy\u00fck kaynak. Tam bir y\u0131l \u00f6nce K\u0131r\u0131m\u2019\u0131 ilhak eden Rusya\u2019n\u0131n Ukrayna\u2019yla tutu\u015ftu\u011fu kavga, enerji piyasas\u0131n\u0131 an\u0131nda alt\u00fcst etti ve alternatif do\u011fal gaz kaynaklar\u0131 aray\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 daha da acil hale getirdi.<\/p>\n
Avrupa Birli\u011fi, T\u00fcrkiye gibi\u00a0 g\u00fcvenilir transit \u00fclkelerle stratejik enerji ortakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 olu\u015fturmaya her zamankinden daha hevesli. Ukrayna krizi, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin enerji\u00a0 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan Avrupa i\u00e7in \u00f6nemini art\u0131rd\u0131 ama\u00a0 ayn\u0131 zamanda T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi Rusya a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan da vazge\u00e7ilmez kom\u015fu konumuna getirdi.\u00a0 \u00a0Rusya i\u00e7in \u00f6nemli bir m\u00fcttefik olan T\u00fcrkiye, do\u011fal gaz\u0131n\u0131 d\u0131\u015f pazarlara ula\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131 i\u00e7in Rusya\u2019ya se\u00e7enek sunuyor. \u00a0Putin\u2019in\u00a0 ge\u00e7en y\u0131l 1 Aral\u0131k\u2019ta T\u00fcrkiye ziyareti s\u0131ras\u0131nda yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bekenmedik a\u00e7\u0131klamayla G\u00fcney Ak\u0131m boru hatt\u0131 projesinin ask\u0131ya al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve T\u00fcrkiye \u00fczerinden yeni bir rota \u00e7izilece\u011fini ilan etmesi, Bat\u0131ya bir t\u00fcr meydan okumayd\u0131.<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin enerji alan\u0131nda s\u00fcrd\u00fcrd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc denge politikas\u0131, \u015fu ana kadar ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyor. Rusya\u2019n\u0131n G\u00fcney Ak\u0131m\u0131 T\u00fcrk Ak\u0131m\u0131\u2019na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fmekle kalmad\u0131, Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n G\u00fcney Do\u011fal Gaz Koridorunun da T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki \u00a0temelleri at\u0131ld\u0131. 1850 kilometre uzunlu\u011fundaki\u00a0 TANAP boru hatt\u0131 projesi, Azerbaycan do\u011fal gaz\u0131n\u0131, varolan hatlarla ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 hale getirip Avrupa\u2019ya ula\u015ft\u0131racak.<\/p>\n
Bunlar, T\u00fcrkiye i\u00e7in olumlu geli\u015fmeler.\u00a0 H\u00fck\u00fcmetin k\u00fcresel \u00e7apta b\u00fcy\u00fck oyuncu, Orta Do\u011fu\u2019da oyun kurucu olmak gibi abart\u0131l\u0131 iddialar\u0131n\u0131n \u00a0tersine, T\u00fcrkiye enerji alan\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekten a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 olan\u00a0\u00a0 bir akt\u00f6r.\u00a0 Hem, co\u011frafi pozisyonundan hem de \u00f6nde gelen g\u00fc\u00e7lerle varolan siyasi ve ekonomik ili\u015fkilerinden \u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fc.<\/p>\n
Kendi i\u00e7inde ortak bir enerji politikas\u0131 olu\u015fturmakta zorlanan Avrupa Birli\u011finin T\u00fcrkiye ile enerji ortakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 kurmas\u0131, enerji birli\u011fini yaratmas\u0131ndan daha kolay. Avrupa Birli\u011fi, Rusya\u2019ya uygulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmekte bile g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fck \u00e7ekiyor. Kald\u0131 ki, Rusya lideri, hi\u00e7 de geri ad\u0131m atmaya niyetli g\u00f6r\u00fcnm\u00fcyor.\u00a0 K\u0131r\u0131m\u2019I ilhak etti\u011fi g\u00fcn\u00fcn birinci y\u0131ld\u00f6nm\u00fcnde, Putin, G\u00fcrcistan\u2019\u0131n \u00a0G\u00fcney Osetya b\u00f6lgesini Rusya\u2019ya entegre eden bir anla\u015fma imzalad\u0131. Avrupa Birli\u011fi, Nato ve Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri Rusya\u2019y\u0131 G\u00fcrcistan\u2019\u0131n \u00a0toprak b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve egemenli\u011fini ve uluslararas\u0131 hukuku \u00e7i\u011fnemekle su\u00e7lad\u0131lar.<\/p>\n
Siyasi ve ekonomik \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131n\u0131 korurken, bir yandan da uluslararas\u0131 y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fcklerini yerine getirmek zorunda olan T\u00fcrkiye, birden fazla may\u0131n tarlas\u0131nda ilerliyor. Recep Tayyip Erdo\u011fan, 20 Mart\u2019ta \u00a0cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 olarak ilk kez Ukrayna\u2019ya resmi bir ziyaret ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirecek.\u00a0 Rusya ile sava\u015f y\u00fcz\u00fcnden Ukrayna ile T\u00fcrkiye aras\u0131ndaki ticari illi\u015fkiler kesintiye u\u011frad\u0131.\u00a0 Bat\u0131n\u0131n yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 ard\u0131ndan Rusya ekonomisi de bunal\u0131mda ve T\u00fcrkiye-Rusya ticaretinde keskin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015fler ya\u015fand\u0131.<\/p>\n
Ukrayna krizi, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi b\u00f6lgede enerji bak\u0131m\u0131ndan kilit \u00f6nemde \u00fclke konumuna getirmi\u015f olabilir ama ticaretini olumsuz etkiledi\u011fine de ku\u015fku yok.\u00a0\u00a0 NATO \u00fcyesi, Avrupa Birli\u011fi \u00fcyelik aday\u0131 ve b\u00f6lge halk\u0131yla tarihsel ili\u015fkilerin sahibi T\u00fcrkiye, Rusya\u2019n\u0131n K\u0131r\u0131m\u2019\u0131 ilhak\u0131na yeterince itiraz etmedi\u011fi, sesini y\u00fckseltmedi\u011fi i\u00e7in ele\u015ftirilmekte.\u00a0 Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Erdo\u011fan\u2019\u0131n Ukrayna seferinin g\u00fcndeminde, \u00fcst d\u00fczey siyasi ve ekonomik temaslar\u0131n \u00a0yan\u0131s\u0131ra \u00a0K\u0131r\u0131m Tatarlar\u0131n\u0131n temsilcileriyle bulu\u015fma da var.\u00a0 T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin birden fazla topu havada tutup tutamayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6stermesi bak\u0131m\u0131ndan enteresan bir g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme olacak.<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin d\u0131\u015f ili\u015fkilerinde hassas dengeleri koruma gereksinimi,\u00a0 her ge\u00e7en g\u00fcn daha da art\u0131yor. Sal\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fc Azerbaycan ve G\u00fcrcistan liderlerinin de kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir t\u00f6renle Trans Anadolu Do\u011fal Gaz Boru Hatt\u0131 projesinin temellerini atan cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Recep Tayyip Erdo\u011fan, bir taraftan da Rusya Federasyonu devlet ba\u015fkan\u0131 Vladimir Putin\u2019le telefonda g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc.\u00a0\u00a0 Suriye politikas\u0131ndaki g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f ayr\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131na ragmen, T\u00fcrkiye-Rusya ili\u015fkileri son […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[4],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.firdevstalkturkey.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27620"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.firdevstalkturkey.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.firdevstalkturkey.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.firdevstalkturkey.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.firdevstalkturkey.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=27620"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.firdevstalkturkey.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27620\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":27622,"href":"https:\/\/www.firdevstalkturkey.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27620\/revisions\/27622"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.firdevstalkturkey.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=27620"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.firdevstalkturkey.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=27620"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.firdevstalkturkey.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=27620"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}