Rusya\u2019n\u0131n Suriye\u2019deki sava\u015fa faal olarak kat\u0131lmas\u0131, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin \u00e7evresini, herzamankinden daha tehlikeli, patlamaya haz\u0131r bir barut f\u0131\u00e7\u0131s\u0131na \u00e7evirdi.<\/p>\n
Hazar Denizi\u2019nde konu\u015fland\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f uzun menzilli f\u00fczelerle Suriye\u2019deki hedefleri vuran Rusya, T\u00fcrkiye hava sahas\u0131n\u0131 da defalarca ihlal ederek, \u015fimdiden gerginli\u011fi had safhaya \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131.<\/p>\n
Rusya\u2019n\u0131n m\u00fcdahalesi, Esad rejimi ve m\u00fcttefiklerinin \u00fclkenin orta kesimlerinde ba\u015flatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 yo\u011fun kara harekat\u0131 ile birlikte, T\u00fcrkiye \u00fczerinden Avrupa\u2019ya yeni ve b\u00fcy\u00fck bir g\u00f6\u00e7 dalgas\u0131n\u0131 tetikleyecek etken olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n
Avrupa Birli\u011finin, s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131na y\u00f6nelen m\u00fclteci ak\u0131n\u0131n\u0131 durdurmak amac\u0131yla T\u00fcrkiye ile daha yak\u0131n i\u015fbirli\u011fini \u00f6ng\u00f6ren son giri\u015fimi de, b\u00f6ylece daha ba\u015flamadan, geli\u015fmelerin gerisinde kald\u0131.<\/p>\n
Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Recep Tayyip Erdo\u011fan\u2019\u0131n Pazartesi g\u00fcn\u00fc Br\u00fcksel\u2019e yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ziyaret s\u0131ras\u0131nda ilke olarak \u00fczerinde anla\u015f\u0131lan Avrupa Birli\u011fi-T\u00fcrkiye Taslak Eylem Plan\u0131, Komisyon ve T\u00fcrkiye heyetlerinin \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki g\u00fcnlerde s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcecekleri \u00fcst d\u00fczey g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerde ele al\u0131nmaya devam edecek. Hen\u00fcz son \u015fekline kavu\u015fturulmasa da, g\u00f6r\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc kadar\u0131yla \u015fimdilik T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin beklentilerine yan\u0131t vermekten uzak.<\/p>\n
Eylem Plan\u0131n\u0131n ana hedefi, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019den Avrupa Birli\u011fine denetimsiz m\u00fclteci \u00a0ak\u0131n\u0131n\u0131 durdurmak.<\/p>\n
Bunu ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in de T\u00fcrkiye\u2019den kamplardaki ko\u015fullar\u0131 iyile\u015ftirmesi, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye daha fazla say\u0131da m\u00fcltecinin gelmesini \u00f6nleyecek, Avrupa Birli\u011fine kontrols\u00fcz gidi\u015fleri engelleyecek s\u0131n\u0131r denetimlerini s\u0131k\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131 ve insan ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile daha etkili m\u00fccadele etmesi isteniyor.<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ayr\u0131ca m\u00fcltecileri kay\u0131t alt\u0131na alarak gerekli belgeleri sa\u011flamas\u0131 ve s\u0131\u011f\u0131nma ba\u015fvurular\u0131n\u0131 tamamlamas\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin bu ad\u0131mlar\u0131 atacak kurumsal kapasitesinin art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 i\u00e7in daha fazla i\u015fbirli\u011fi, bilgi al\u0131\u015fveri\u015fi, alt\u0131 yeni m\u00fclteci kar\u015f\u0131lama merkezinin kurulmas\u0131 i\u00e7in destek ve daha \u00f6nce a\u00e7\u0131klanan 1 milyar Euroluk yard\u0131ma ek olarak mali katk\u0131 vaad ediliyor.<\/p>\n
Taslak plan, \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 \u0130zleme \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc \u00a0Human Rights Watch<\/a> taraf\u0131ndan\u00a0\u201cAvrupa Birli\u011fi h\u00fck\u00fcmetleri,, m\u00fclteci ve s\u0131\u011f\u0131nmac\u0131lara kar\u015f\u0131 sorumluluklar\u0131n\u0131 kom\u015fu \u00fclkelere y\u00fcklemeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor\u201d denilerek ele\u015ftirildi.<\/p>\n \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fcn Avrupa ve Orta Asya B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc ba\u015fkan yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Benjamin Ward, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye deste\u011fin art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 olumlu kar\u015f\u0131lamakla birlikte, T\u00fcrkiye, S\u0131rbistan ve Makedonya\u2019n\u0131n m\u00fclteciler i\u00e7in bir t\u00fcr \u00e7\u00f6pl\u00fc\u011fe d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclmesinin son derece yanl\u0131\u015f oldu\u011fu ve \u00e7ok say\u0131da ki\u015finin ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 tehlikeye ataca\u011f\u0131 uyar\u0131s\u0131nda bulundu.<\/p>\n Avrupa Gazeteciler Birli\u011fi\u00a0 (AEJ)<\/a> Londra birimiyle Sal\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fc biraraya gelen Uluslararas\u0131 G\u00f6\u00e7 \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc \u00a0\u00a0(IOM)<\/a> , Avrupa B\u00f6lgesi ba\u015fkan\u0131 Eugenio Ambrosi ise \u00dcrd\u00fcn, L\u00fcbnan ve T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki kamplar\u0131n zaten t\u0131ka basa dolu oldu\u011funa dikkat \u00e7ekerek, \u00a0Avrupal\u0131lar\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye\u2019den ger\u00e7ek\u00e7i olarak ne isteyebilecekleri yolundaki soruma, \u201cT\u00fcrkiye, Suriyelilere zaten fazlas\u0131yla yard\u0131m etti. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019den daha fazla ne istenebilir, do\u011frusu bilmiyorum\u201d yan\u0131t\u0131n\u0131 verdi.<\/p>\n Eugenio Ambrosia, \u00f6nceli\u011fin can kayb\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nlemeye ve m\u00fcltecilerin haklar\u0131n\u0131n korunmas\u0131na verilmesini, bir yandan da s\u0131n\u0131rlar \u00f6tesi faaliyet g\u00f6steren insan ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 \u015febekelerle ortak m\u00fccadele y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmesini istedi.<\/p>\n Avrupa Birli\u011fi, bir yandan Suriye\u2019deki hava ve kara harekatlar\u0131ndan ka\u00e7an milyonlarca yeni m\u00fcltecinin kap\u0131s\u0131na dayanmas\u0131ndan endi\u015fe ederken, \u00f6te yandan da T\u00fcrkiye ve Rusya aras\u0131ndaki gerginli\u011fi endi\u015fe ile izliyor. Bu hafta boyunca Londra\u2019da konu\u015ftu\u011fum kaynaklar, geli\u015fmelerden artan \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde kayg\u0131 duyduklar\u0131n\u0131 dile getirdiler.<\/p>\n Kamuoyu \u00f6n\u00fcnde, NATO \u00fcyesi T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye ko\u015fulsuz destek verilece\u011fi s\u00f6yleniyor olsa da, isminin a\u00e7\u0131klanmas\u0131n\u0131 istemeyen kaynaklar, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin bu krizi y\u00f6netme kapasitesine dair ku\u015fkular\u0131n\u0131 ifade ediyorlar.<\/p>\n Daha da \u00f6nemlisi, \u00f6nceki g\u00fcn konu\u015ftu\u011fum bir diplomatik kayna\u011f\u0131n deyi\u015fiyle, \u201cRecep Tayyip Erdo\u011fan ve Vladimir Putin gibi iki ne yapaca\u011f\u0131 \u00f6nceden kestirilemeyen liderin\u201d idare etti\u011fi bir krizin tehlikeli \u015fekilde t\u0131rmanmas\u0131, en b\u00fcy\u00fck korku.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Rusya\u2019n\u0131n Suriye\u2019deki sava\u015fa faal olarak kat\u0131lmas\u0131, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin \u00e7evresini, herzamankinden daha tehlikeli, patlamaya haz\u0131r bir barut f\u0131\u00e7\u0131s\u0131na \u00e7evirdi. Hazar Denizi\u2019nde konu\u015fland\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f uzun menzilli f\u00fczelerle Suriye\u2019deki hedefleri vuran Rusya, T\u00fcrkiye hava sahas\u0131n\u0131 da defalarca ihlal ederek, \u015fimdiden gerginli\u011fi had safhaya \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131. Rusya\u2019n\u0131n m\u00fcdahalesi, Esad rejimi ve m\u00fcttefiklerinin \u00fclkenin orta kesimlerinde ba\u015flatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 yo\u011fun kara harekat\u0131 ile birlikte, T\u00fcrkiye […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[4],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.firdevstalkturkey.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27829"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.firdevstalkturkey.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.firdevstalkturkey.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.firdevstalkturkey.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.firdevstalkturkey.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=27829"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.firdevstalkturkey.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27829\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":27831,"href":"https:\/\/www.firdevstalkturkey.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/27829\/revisions\/27831"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.firdevstalkturkey.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=27829"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.firdevstalkturkey.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=27829"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.firdevstalkturkey.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=27829"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}