Irak\u2019\u0131n ikinci b\u00fcy\u00fck kenti Musul\u2019u I\u015e\u0130D\u2019den geri alma operasyonuna kat\u0131lmakta \u0131srar eden T\u00fcrkiye, nihayet istedi\u011fine kavu\u015fmu\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n
Irak h\u00fck\u00fcmeti itiraz etse ve yalanlasa da, D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Mevl\u00fct \u00c7avu\u015fo\u011flu, Musul operasyonuna T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin \u00e7ok y\u00f6nl\u00fc \u015fekilde kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ilan etti ve kolisyon kuvvetleri i\u00e7inde yer alan 4 F-16 jetine ek olarak, Ba\u015fika kamp\u0131ndaki kuvvetler taraf\u0131ndan \u015fu ana kadar 17 I\u015e\u0130D militan\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131<\/a>.<\/p>\n Fransa D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Jean-Marc Ayrault ile ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi\u011fi ortak bas\u0131n toplant\u0131s\u0131nda konu\u015fan \u00c7avu\u015fo\u011ful\u2019nun a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131n\u0131, Ba\u015fika kamp\u0131ndan bir s\u00fcredir tank ve havan at\u0131\u015f\u0131 yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131na tan\u0131k olan b\u00f6lgedeki ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z gazeteciler de teyit ediyor.<\/p>\n T\u00fcrkiye, ba\u015ftan beri hem sahada hem de masada yer almak istedi\u011fini s\u00f6yl\u00fcyordu. Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Recep Tayyip Erdo\u011fan, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin b\u00f6lgede tarihi sorumluluklar\u0131 oldu\u011funu defalarca tekrarlad\u0131.\u00a0 Irak ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Haydar el-Ibadi\u2019ye y\u00f6nelik sert a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131 ise, sadece Irak h\u00fck\u00fcmetini de\u011fil, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin m\u00fcttefiklerini ve di\u011fer kom\u015fular\u0131n\u0131 da huzursuz etti.<\/p>\n Hatta, Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletlerinin eski b\u00fcy\u00fckel\u00e7ilerinden deneyimli \u00fcst d\u00fczey diplomat Zalmay Khalilzad, The National Interest\u2019te yay\u0131nlanan makalesinde <\/a>\u00a0, Musul\u2019un geri al\u0131nmas\u0131 ve istikrara kavu\u015fturulmas\u0131 s\u00fcrecini tehlikeye atacak bir \u2018sava\u015f i\u00e7inde sava\u015f\u2019 \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 tehlikesine dikkat \u00e7ekti.<\/p>\n T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de h\u00fck\u00fcmet yanl\u0131s\u0131 medyada kullan\u0131lan dil ise, daha da k\u0131\u015fk\u0131rt\u0131c\u0131 ve sansasyonel.<\/p>\n Yeni \u015eafak gazetesinde \u0130brahim Karag\u00fcl<\/a>, Musul ve Halep\u2019in kuzeyinin T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye devredilmesi gerekti\u011fini savundu.<\/p>\n Ayn\u0131 gazetenin bir di\u011fer yazar\u0131 Yusuf Kaplan ise, \u201cDAE\u015e\u2019i bo\u015fverin; \u0130ngilizlerin y\u00fczy\u0131ll\u0131k b\u00fcy\u00fck \u2018dans\u0131\u2019na bak\u0131n!\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 yaz\u0131s\u0131nda, \u2018DAE\u015e diye bir \u201c\u015fey\u201d yok. \u0130ngiltere diye sinsi bir g\u00fc\u00e7 var sadece\u201d tespitinde bulundu\u011fu yaz\u0131s\u0131nda<\/a>, \u00a0yeni d\u00fcnya d\u00fczenini \u015f\u00f6yle tan\u0131mlad\u0131: \u201cKar\u015f\u0131m\u0131zda \u015f\u00f6yle bir d\u00fcnya var art\u0131k: K\u00fcresel sistemin beyni \u0130ngilizler, sopas\u0131 Amerikal\u0131lar, ma\u015fas\u0131 El-Kaide ve I\u015e\u0130D gibi kukla \u00f6rg\u00fctler, ta\u015feronu \u0130ran, finans\u00f6r\u00fc de Suudlar ve K\u00f6rfez \u00fclkeleridir<\/em>.\u201d<\/p>\n Bunlar, marjinal, kimsenin ciddiye almad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir iki g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f de\u011fil. Ana ak\u0131m medyan\u0131n di\u011fer kurumlar\u0131nda da benzer ve hatta daha hararetli yorumlara yer veriliyor.<\/p>\n Osmanl\u0131 miras\u0131na at\u0131flar, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin b\u00f6lgedeki yeni rol\u00fcne dair abart\u0131l\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamalar, asl\u0131nda temel olarak \u00fclke kamuoyunu hedef al\u0131yor. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin, \u00a0hem Irak\u2019ta hem de Suriye\u2019de \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n ortas\u0131nda yer alma arzusunun stratejik nedeni ise, PKK\u2019n\u0131n s\u0131n\u0131r \u00f6tesinde g\u00fc\u00e7lenmesinin ve daha fazla s\u00f6z sahibi olmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7mek.<\/p>\n Son 12 ay i\u00e7inde kendi s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 i\u00e7inde I\u015e\u0130D taraf\u0131ndan ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen ve y\u00fczlerce ki\u015finin \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcne yol a\u00e7an sald\u0131r\u0131lara ra\u011fmen, \u00a0T\u00fcrkiye, I\u015e\u0130D\u2019i, ikinci derecede tehdit olarak g\u00f6rmeye devam ediyor ve \u00e7o\u011fu zaman da yeterince \u00f6nemsemiyor.<\/p>\n Musul\u2019da I\u015e\u0130D\u2019e kar\u015f\u0131 ba\u015flat\u0131lan harekat\u0131n ne kadar s\u00fcrebilece\u011fi ya da olas\u0131 sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 konusunda da di\u011fer \u00fclkelerin bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131yla \u00f6rt\u00fc\u015fmeyen bir yakla\u015f\u0131m sergileniyor. Hatta, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin i\u015fe el atmas\u0131n\u0131n s\u00fcreci karma\u015f\u0131kla\u015ft\u0131rmak yerine h\u0131zland\u0131raca\u011f\u0131 inanc\u0131 var.<\/p>\n Ter\u00f6r Ordusu I\u015e\u0130D adl\u0131 kitab\u0131n yazarlar\u0131ndan Michael Weiss, ge\u00e7en hafta Londra\u2019da Kraliyet Birle\u015fik Kuvvetler Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc \u00a0RUSI<\/a> \u2018de yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 konu\u015fmada, Musul\u2019un I\u015e\u0130D\u2019den geri al\u0131nmas\u0131n\u0131n haftalar, aylar alabilecek uzun bir s\u00fcre\u00e7 olmas\u0131n\u0131 bekledi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n Weiss\u2019a g\u00f6re, I\u015e\u0130D, bu sava\u015fa iki bu\u00e7uk y\u0131ld\u0131r haz\u0131rlan\u0131yor. Tuzaklar\u0131n\u0131 kurmas\u0131, hendeklerini kazmas\u0131, patlay\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 yerle\u015ftirmesi i\u00e7in fazlas\u0131yla vakti oldu. Yerel halktan bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131, a\u015firetlerden baz\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 adeta sat\u0131n ald\u0131. Geni\u015f bir muhbir kadrosu olu\u015fturdu. Sovyet e\u011fitiminden ge\u00e7mi\u015f, Baas partili eski Muhaberat mensuplar\u0131n\u0131n herkesten iyi bildikleri sahada, uzmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kullan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n