{"id":29229,"date":"2018-01-05T18:35:03","date_gmt":"2018-01-05T18:35:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.firdevstalkturkey.com\/tr\/uncategorized-tr\/striking-similarities-in-communication-styles\/"},"modified":"2018-01-05T21:04:22","modified_gmt":"2018-01-05T21:04:22","slug":"liderlerin-iletisim-tarzinda-carpici-benzerlikler","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.firdevstalkturkey.com\/tr\/liderlerin-iletisim-tarzinda-carpici-benzerlikler\/","title":{"rendered":"Liderlerin ileti\u015fim tarz\u0131nda \u00e7arp\u0131c\u0131 benzerlikler"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Gazeteci Michael Wolff\u2019un \u00a0\u201cAte\u015f ve \u00d6fke: Trump Beyaz Saray\u0131\u2019n\u0131n \u0130\u00e7inden\u201d adl\u0131 tart\u0131\u015fmal\u0131 kitab\u0131ndan bas\u0131na s\u0131zan b\u00f6l\u00fcmler, Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri ve Avrupa\u2019da gazetelerin, televizyonlar\u0131n hafta boyunca \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kan haber konusu oldu.<\/p>\n<p>Baz\u0131 istisnalarla, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de medya, sansasyonel ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n \u00f6tesinde, daha sat\u0131\u015fa sunulmadan en \u00e7ok sat\u0131lanlar listesinde birinci s\u0131raya y\u00fckselen \u00a0kitab\u0131n i\u00e7eri\u011fiyle fazla ilgilenmedi.<\/p>\n<p>Michael Wolff\u2019un kitab\u0131n\u0131n gelecek hafta Sal\u0131 g\u00fcn\u00fc kitap\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n raflar\u0131nda yerini almas\u0131 planlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Ancak, Ba\u015fkan Trump\u2019\u0131n avukatlar\u0131, da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m\u0131n durdurulmamas\u0131 halinde dava a\u00e7acaklar\u0131 uyar\u0131s\u0131nda bulununca, yay\u0131nevi, tarihi \u00f6ne alarak, kitab\u0131n hem bas\u0131l\u0131 hem de elektronik kopyalar\u0131n\u0131,bu hafta Cuma g\u00fcn\u00fc da\u011f\u0131tmaya ba\u015flad\u0131.<\/p>\n<p>Ben de ayn\u0131 g\u00fcn, kendime bir kopya ald\u0131m.<\/p>\n<p>Kitab\u0131n i\u00e7eri\u011fi hakk\u0131nda yorumda bulunmadan \u00f6nce okumam laz\u0131m ama bug\u00fcn beni as\u0131l ilgilendiren, bu kitap etraf\u0131nda kopan f\u0131rt\u0131nan\u0131n \u0131\u015f\u0131k tuttu\u011fu \u2018ba\u015fkan\u0131n Beyaz Saray\u2019dan y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ileti\u015fim\u2019 konusu.<\/p>\n<p>Donald Trump\u2019\u0131n kitab\u0131n yay\u0131nlan\u0131p da\u011f\u0131t\u0131lmas\u0131na engel olma giri\u015fimlerinin ba\u015far\u0131 \u015fans\u0131 hemen hemen yok gibi. Kendisinden \u00f6nceki herhangi bir\u00a0 ba\u015fkan da b\u00f6yle bir ad\u0131m atmam\u0131\u015f. \u00a0Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri Anayasas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n Birinci Ek Maddesinin \u00f6ng\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ifade \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ihlal edecek bir giri\u015fim olarak alg\u0131lanaca\u011f\u0131na kesin g\u00f6z\u00fcyle bak\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n<p>Tabii, Trump, kitab\u0131n yazar\u0131 ve yay\u0131nc\u0131s\u0131 hakk\u0131nda, hakaret ve karalama gerek\u00e7esiyle dava a\u00e7abilir. Ancak, \u0130ngiltere\u2019den farkl\u0131 olarak, Amerikan yasalar\u0131na g\u00f6re, itham edilen de\u011fil, itham eden taraf, isnat edilen su\u00e7un i\u015flendi\u011fini kan\u0131tlamak zorunda.<\/p>\n<p>Amerikan mahkemeleri, s\u0131radan bireylerle k\u0131yasland\u0131\u011f\u0131nda cevap \u015fans\u0131 daha \u00e7ok oldu\u011fundan, devlet adamlar\u0131 ve siyaset\u00e7ilere y\u00f6nelik ele\u015ftirilerde ho\u015fg\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131 daha geni\u015f tutar.<\/p>\n<p>Ba\u015fkan Trump, devlet gelenekleri ve kurumsal k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc g\u00f6rmezden gelme e\u011filiminde. Haber medyas\u0131n\u0131 k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fcmsedi\u011fini ve kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131na almaktan \u00e7ekinmedi\u011fini de defalarca g\u00f6rd\u00fck. Ancak, bu defa ger\u00e7ekten bir may\u0131n tarlas\u0131na yakla\u015f\u0131yor olabilir.<\/p>\n<p>Trump\u2019\u0131n sosyal medyada son derece etkili olan kurnazca, ayr\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 taktikleri, Amerikan mahkemesinde ifade \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne tehdit olu\u015fturacak bir giri\u015fim olarak de\u011ferlendirilirse, dava etti\u011fi g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015flerin aksini ispatlamak zorunda kal\u0131rsa, Ba\u015fkan, \u00a0hi\u00e7 beklemedi\u011fi sonu\u00e7larla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fabilir.<\/p>\n<p>Michael Wolff\u2019un kitab\u0131 etraf\u0131nda kopar\u0131lan f\u0131rt\u0131na, asl\u0131nda bir bak\u0131ma, Trump\u2019\u0131n uzun s\u00fcredir tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lan ileti\u015fim tarz\u0131n\u0131, hi\u00e7 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 kadar yak\u0131ndan incelememize olanak sa\u011flad\u0131.<\/p>\n<p>Kaliforniya Universitesi Berkeley\u2019den emekli Bili\u015fsel Bilim Dal\u0131 \u00a0Profes\u00f6r\u00fc George Lakoff, Trump\u2019\u0131n sosyal medyay\u0131 nas\u0131l ve neden kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 en iyi a\u00e7\u0131klayanlardan biri.<\/p>\n<p>Profes\u00f6r Lakoff, MSNBC televizyonuna verdi\u011fi \u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.msnbc.com\/mtp-daily\/watch\/why-does-trump-keep-tweeting-1128707651918\">m\u00fclakatta<\/a> , medyan\u0131n safl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan yararlanan Ba\u015fkan\u0131n temel olarak d\u00f6rt metodla g\u00fcndemi de\u011fi\u015ftirdi\u011fini, kamuoyunu istedi\u011fi gibi y\u00f6nlendirdi\u011fini anlatt\u0131.<\/p>\n<p>Profes\u00f6r Lakoff, \u201cTrump, \u00fcst\u00fcn zekal\u0131 biri de\u011fil. Ama \u00e7ok ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 bir sat\u0131c\u0131. Hayat\u0131 boyunca en iyi ba\u015fard\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u015f bu oldu. Gelin, elinden bu g\u00fcc\u00fc alal\u0131m\u201d demekte.<\/p>\n<p>S\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc etti\u011fi \u201c\u00e7er\u00e7eveyi, konu daha tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lmaya ba\u015flanmadan \u00e7izip, g\u00fcndemi belirlemek; \u00a0dikkatleri kendisini zor durumda b\u0131rakan konulardan uzakla\u015ft\u0131rmak; \u2018en iyi savunma sald\u0131r\u0131d\u0131r\u2019 ilkesini benimsemek ve halk\u0131n tepkisini \u00f6l\u00e7mek\u201d gibi taktiklere T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki okuyucular\u0131m hi\u00e7 de yabanc\u0131 de\u011fil.<\/p>\n<p>Ama Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri\u2019ndekinden farkl\u0131 olarak, bu t\u00fcr taktikleri g\u00f6zler \u00f6n\u00fcne serip, sorgulayan, tart\u0131\u015fan gazeteciler ve medya kurulu\u015flar\u0131 susturulmu\u015f durumda.<\/p>\n<p>Bu y\u00f6ntemlerin Anayasa\u2019ya uygunlu\u011funu de\u011ferlendirecek yarg\u0131\u00e7lar da kalmad\u0131.<\/p>\n<p>Liderlerin ileti\u015fim tarzlar\u0131na bak\u0131nca pek \u00e7ok \u00e7arp\u0131c\u0131 ortak yan g\u00f6r\u00fcyoruz ama i\u015f ifade \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve hukukun \u00fcst\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne gelince, benzerlikler i\u015fte orada son buluyor.<\/p>\n<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on the_content --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on the_content -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Gazeteci Michael Wolff\u2019un \u00a0\u201cAte\u015f ve \u00d6fke: Trump Beyaz Saray\u0131\u2019n\u0131n \u0130\u00e7inden\u201d adl\u0131 tart\u0131\u015fmal\u0131 kitab\u0131ndan bas\u0131na s\u0131zan b\u00f6l\u00fcmler, Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri ve Avrupa\u2019da gazetelerin, televizyonlar\u0131n hafta boyunca \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kan haber konusu oldu. Baz\u0131 istisnalarla, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de medya, sansasyonel ayr\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n \u00f6tesinde, daha sat\u0131\u015fa sunulmadan en \u00e7ok sat\u0131lanlar listesinde birinci s\u0131raya y\u00fckselen \u00a0kitab\u0131n i\u00e7eri\u011fiyle fazla ilgilenmedi. Michael Wolff\u2019un kitab\u0131n\u0131n gelecek [&hellip;]<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on get_the_excerpt --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[4],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.firdevstalkturkey.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29229"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.firdevstalkturkey.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.firdevstalkturkey.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.firdevstalkturkey.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.firdevstalkturkey.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=29229"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.firdevstalkturkey.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29229\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":29231,"href":"https:\/\/www.firdevstalkturkey.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29229\/revisions\/29231"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.firdevstalkturkey.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=29229"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.firdevstalkturkey.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=29229"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.firdevstalkturkey.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=29229"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}