2014 y\u0131l\u0131na 2013\u2019ten devrald\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u011f\u0131r bir y\u00fckle giren T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi yeni y\u0131lda \u00e7alkant\u0131l\u0131 g\u00fcnler bekliyor.<\/p>\n
Artan siyasi belirsizlik, zaten daralmakta olan ekonominin temel zaaflar\u0131n\u0131 iyice su y\u00fcz\u00fcne \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131. Yabanc\u0131 yat\u0131r\u0131ma ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve b\u00fcy\u00fck cari a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131yla T\u00fcrkiye, bug\u00fcn, geli\u015fen ekonomiler aras\u0131nda zedelenmeye en yatk\u0131n olanlar\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n
Aral\u0131k ay\u0131nda h\u00fck\u00fcmetin \u00f6nemli isimlerine uzanan yolsuzluk skandal\u0131yla ya\u015fanan siyasi deprem ard\u0131ndan, 2014 y\u0131l\u0131nda g\u00fcndemi, b\u00fcy\u00fck olas\u0131l\u0131kla i\u00e7 siyasi tart\u0131\u015fmalar me\u015fgul edecek.<\/p>\n
Mart ay\u0131ndaki yerel se\u00e7imler, A\u011fustos\u2019ta cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 se\u00e7imi ve 2015\u2019in ortalar\u0131nda yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken parlamento se\u00e7imlerinin bir ihtimal \u00f6ne al\u0131nmas\u0131, gelecek 12 ay\u0131n siyasi a\u00e7\u0131dan hareketli ve temel olarak i\u00e7e d\u00f6n\u00fck bir s\u00fcre\u00e7 olarak ya\u015fanaca\u011f\u0131na i\u015faret ediyor.\u00a0 Oysa 2014,\u00a0 giderek istikrars\u0131zla\u015fan bir\u00a0 b\u00f6lgede bulunan T\u00fcrkiye a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan ciddi d\u0131\u015f sorunlarla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131lacak bir y\u0131l olacak.<\/p>\n
\u00dclkenin, i\u00e7 sorunlar\u0131na en fazla odakla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131\u00a0 g\u00fcnler, ayn\u0131 zamanda d\u0131\u015f d\u00fcnyan\u0131n g\u00f6zlerinin en fazla \u00fczerine \u00e7evrildi\u011fi zamana rastlayacak.<\/p>\n
Geride b\u0131rakt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z y\u0131l\u0131n son g\u00fcnlerinde T\u00fcrkiye, The Economist b\u00fcnyesindeki The Economic Intelligence Unit taraf\u0131ndan 2014\u2019te toplumsal huzursuzluk riskinin en y\u00fcksek g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc \u00fclkelerden biri ilan edildi.<\/p>\n
The Financial Times gazetesinin editor\u00fc Lionel Barber ise, y\u0131l\u0131n son g\u00fcn\u00fcnde yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir Twitter mesaj\u0131nda, 2014 y\u0131l\u0131nda be\u015f \u015feyin dikkatle izlenmesi gerekti\u011fini belirtti; g\u00f6lge bankac\u0131l\u0131k ve sigorta sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde finansal riskler, T\u00fcrkiye, \u00c7in ve Japonya aras\u0131ndaki gerginlik, su sava\u015flar\u0131 ve \u0130sko\u00e7ya\u2019da ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k referandumu.<\/p>\n
Bu listeye ben de bir \u00e7ok \u015fey ekleyebilirim. Bunlar\u0131n hepsi de d\u0131\u015f d\u00fcnyada ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmekle\u00a0 birlikte T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi do\u011frudan etkileyecek geli\u015fmeler olacak.<\/p>\n
2014, Avrupa\u2019da siyasi g\u00fc\u00e7lerin derinden sars\u0131labilece\u011fi bir y\u0131l olacak. May\u0131s ay\u0131nda Avrupa Parlamento se\u00e7imlerinde y\u0131llard\u0131r kemerleri s\u0131k\u0131lan ve i\u015fsizlikle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kalan \u00fclke se\u00e7menleri,\u00a0 b\u00fcy\u00fck olas\u0131l\u0131kla Avrupa Birli\u011fi kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131, milliyet\u00e7i ve yabanc\u0131 d\u00fc\u015fman\u0131 partilere y\u00f6nelecek.\u00a0 Bu, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin Avrupa Birli\u011fi ile ili\u015fkileri a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan oldu\u011fu kadar, k\u0131tada ya\u015fayan milyonlarca T\u00fcrkiyeli i\u00e7in endi\u015fe verici bir ihtimal.<\/p>\n
Avrupa Birli\u011fi i\u00e7indeki bu olas\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fiklik dikkate al\u0131nmasa bile, Gezi protestolar\u0131 ard\u0131ndan ba\u015flayan ve son yolsuzluk skandalinde h\u00fck\u00fcmetin yarg\u0131n\u0131n ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131na m\u00fcdahalesiyle iyice belirginle\u015fen\u00a0 huzursuzluk,\u00a0 AB i\u00e7inde T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye y\u00f6nelik \u015f\u00fcpheli tutumu peki\u015ftirdi.<\/p>\n
Avrupa Birli\u011fi \u00e7evrelerinde hi\u00e7 de pop\u00fcler olmayan Egemen Ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u2019\u0131n Avrupa ile ili\u015fkilerden sorumlu bakan vazifesinden ayr\u0131lmas\u0131, olumlu bir geli\u015fme. Ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u2019\u0131n yerini alan , Mevl\u00fct \u00c7avu\u015fo\u011flu, Avrupa Konseyi \u00fclkelerinde tan\u0131nan bir isim ancak g\u00f6reve ba\u015flar ba\u015flamaz yay\u0131nlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ilk mesaj\u0131nda Avrupal\u0131 dostlar\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye kar\u015f\u0131 \u00f6nyarg\u0131l\u0131 davranmamaya, \u00fclkenin i\u00e7 siyasetine ili\u015fkin yorumlar\u0131nda daha dikkatli olmaya \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rmas\u0131, iyi bir ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 say\u0131lmad\u0131.<\/p>\n
Yunanistan\u2019\u0131n Avrupa Birli\u011finin d\u00f6nem ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00fcstlenmesi, K\u0131br\u0131s\u2019taki \u00e7\u0131kmaz\u0131 bir kez daha T\u00fcrkiye -Avrupa Birli\u011fi\u00a0 ili\u015fkilerinin odak noktas\u0131 yapabilir.<\/p>\n
2014, Orta Do\u011fu a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan son derece hayati bir y\u0131l olacak. Ge\u00e7en y\u0131l 24 Kas\u0131m\u2019da d\u00fcnyan\u0131n \u00f6nde gelen g\u00fc\u00e7leriyle \u0130ran aras\u0131nda var\u0131lan anla\u015fma uygulamaya konabilirse, b\u00f6lgede canal\u0131c\u0131 \u00f6nemde de\u011fi\u015fiklikler ya\u015fanacak.\u00a0 Bunlar\u0131n sonucu olarak da T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin hem \u0130ran hem de Suriye politikalar\u0131 daha fazla mercek alt\u0131na al\u0131nacak.<\/p>\n
Ak\u0131l almaz boyutlarda \u00f6l\u00fcm ve y\u0131k\u0131ma yola\u00e7an i\u00e7 sava\u015f\u0131n son bulaca\u011f\u0131na dair bir i\u015faret g\u00f6r\u00fclmeyen Suriye, T\u00fcrkiye i\u00e7in ciddi g\u00fcvenlik riski olu\u015fturmaya devam edecek. Ocak ay\u0131nda yap\u0131lmas\u0131 planlanan ikinci Cenevre konferans\u0131n\u0131n somut bir sonu\u00e7 verip vermeyece\u011fini tahmin etmek i\u00e7in hala erken. Ancak Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler M\u00fclteciler Y\u00fcksek Komiserli\u011fine g\u00f6re, 2014 y\u0131l\u0131nda Suriye\u2019den ka\u00e7anlar\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131 4 milyon 100 bini ge\u00e7ecek. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki m\u00fclteci say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n ise bir milyonu a\u015fmas\u0131 bekleniyor.<\/p>\n
Bu arada, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin bir di\u011fer problemli kom\u015fusu Irak\u2019ta, \u00fclkenin bat\u0131s\u0131ndaki istikrars\u0131zl\u0131k art\u0131yor. Ba\u015fbakan Nuri Maliki\u2019nin y\u00f6netimine kar\u015f\u0131 sald\u0131r\u0131lar t\u0131rman\u0131rken,\u00a0 T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin Irak K\u00fcrdistan\u0131 ile yak\u0131n enerji ba\u011flar\u0131, hem Maliki rejimini \u00a0hem de Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletlerini huzursuz etmeye devam ediyor.<\/p>\n
2014 ilkbahar\u0131nda Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletlerinin \u0130srail-Filistin anla\u015fmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 sona erdirmeyi hedefleyen \u00e7er\u00e7eve anla\u015fmay\u0131 sunmas\u0131 beklenmekte.<\/p>\n
Orta Do\u011fu\u2019nun iki \u00f6nemli \u00fclkesi \u0130srail ve M\u0131s\u0131r ile ili\u015fkilerinde en k\u00f6t\u00fc d\u00f6nemi ya\u015fayan T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin 2014\u2019te Orta Do\u011fu\u2019da ciddi bir oyuncu olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclmesi\u00a0 zor.<\/p>\n
2014, Avrupa\u2019da ve d\u00fcnyan\u0131n di\u011fer b\u00f6lgelerinde Birinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131n patlak vermesinin y\u00fcz\u00fcnc\u00fc y\u0131ld\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fc nedeniyle bir dizi anma etkinli\u011fine sahne olacak.<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiye ise, bir sonraki y\u0131l\u0131n bir ba\u015fka y\u00fcz\u00fcnc\u00fc y\u0131ld\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fc nedeniyle siperde duracak. 1915\u2019teki Ermeni k\u0131y\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fcz\u00fcnc\u00fc y\u0131l\u0131na bir y\u0131l kala, T\u00fcrkiye 2014\u2019te a\u011f\u0131r bir uluslararas\u0131 bask\u0131yla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kalacak.<\/p>\n
Nereden bakarsan\u0131z bak\u0131n, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi \u00a0zor bir y\u0131l bekliyor.<\/p>\n
Her\u015feye ragmen, siz de\u011ferli okuyucular\u0131ma en az\u0131ndan \u00f6zel ya\u015famlar\u0131n\u0131zda kara bulutlarla \u00f6rt\u00fcl\u00fc olmayan, ayd\u0131nl\u0131k, geni\u015f ufuklu g\u00fcnler diliyorum.<\/p>\n
Yeni y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131z kutlu olsun!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
2014 y\u0131l\u0131na 2013\u2019ten devrald\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u011f\u0131r bir y\u00fckle giren T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi yeni y\u0131lda \u00e7alkant\u0131l\u0131 g\u00fcnler bekliyor. Artan siyasi belirsizlik, zaten daralmakta olan ekonominin temel zaaflar\u0131n\u0131 iyice su y\u00fcz\u00fcne \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131. Yabanc\u0131 yat\u0131r\u0131ma ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve b\u00fcy\u00fck cari a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131yla T\u00fcrkiye, bug\u00fcn, geli\u015fen ekonomiler aras\u0131nda zedelenmeye en yatk\u0131n olanlar\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Aral\u0131k ay\u0131nda h\u00fck\u00fcmetin \u00f6nemli isimlerine uzanan yolsuzluk skandal\u0131yla ya\u015fanan siyasi […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[4],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.firdevstalkturkey.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/348"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.firdevstalkturkey.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.firdevstalkturkey.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.firdevstalkturkey.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.firdevstalkturkey.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=348"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.firdevstalkturkey.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/348\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.firdevstalkturkey.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=348"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.firdevstalkturkey.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=348"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.firdevstalkturkey.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=348"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}