Ba\u015fbakan Recep Tayyip Erdo\u011fan\u2019\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye’de \u00a0ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z medyaya kar\u015f\u0131 \u015f\u00fcpheci ve sert tutumunu bilmeyen kalmad\u0131. Adalet ve Kalk\u0131nma Partisi h\u00fck\u00fcmeti, \u00f6zellikle son y\u0131llarda yerli medyan\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc susturmay\u0131 ba\u015fard\u0131. Ancak son zamanlarda, bizzat ba\u015fbakan\u0131n \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde, yabanc\u0131 bas\u0131n kurulu\u015flar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 da sistemli ve endi\u015fe verici bir sindirme kampanyas\u0131na tan\u0131k oluyoruz.<\/p>\n
Ge\u00e7en yaz patlak veren Gezi protestolar\u0131ndan bu yana, ba\u015fbakan, yabanc\u0131 medyay\u0131 ve \u2018\u00e7\u0131kar gruplar\u0131\u2019 diye niteledi\u011fi, kim olduklar\u0131 pek anla\u015f\u0131lmayan g\u00fc\u00e7leri, \u00a0\u00fclkede huzursuzluk yaratmak ve olay \u00e7\u0131karmakla su\u00e7luyor. S\u00f6zkonusu yabanc\u0131 lobileri ayn\u0131 zamanda, ailesi ve h\u00fck\u00fcmetinden baz\u0131 bakanlara y\u00f6nelik yolsuzluk iddialar\u0131n\u0131n arkas\u0131nda duran art niyetliler \u00a0olarak niteliyor.<\/p>\n
Ge\u00e7en ay 301 ki\u015finin \u00f6ld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Soma\u2019daki maden facias\u0131 ard\u0131ndan, BBC T\u00fcrk\u00e7e Servisinden bir gazeteciyi,\u00a0 sahtekarl\u0131kla ve yalanc\u0131 kaynaklarla m\u00fclakat yapmakla su\u00e7lad\u0131. BBC\u2019nin konu\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 aktard\u0131\u011f\u0131 iki kad\u0131n\u0131n, kazada \u00a0\u00f6len madencilerin akrabas\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ileri s\u00fcrd\u00fc. S\u00f6zkonusu kad\u0131nlar, haklar\u0131nda yap\u0131lan su\u00e7lamalar\u0131 reddederek yasal i\u015flem ba\u015flatt\u0131lar. BBC de haberinin arkas\u0131nda durdu\u011funu ve dile getirilen iddialar\u0131n temelsiz oldu\u011funu a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131.<\/p>\n
3 Haziran\u2019da partisinin parlamento grubunda konu\u015fan ba\u015fbakan Erdo\u011fan, bu defa da CNN muhabiri Ivan Watson\u2019\u0131 hedef ald\u0131. Watson\u2019dan dalkavuk ve ajan diye s\u00f6zetti. 31 May\u0131s\u2019ta Gezi protestolar\u0131n\u0131n birinci y\u0131ld\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fcnde, canl\u0131 yay\u0131n s\u0131ras\u0131nda Watson\u2019a polisler m\u00fcdahale etmi\u015f, CNN muhabirini \u00f6nce tekmeleyip, sonra da program\u0131n\u0131 yar\u0131da keserek bir s\u00fcre al\u0131koymu\u015ftu.<\/p>\n
Ba\u015fbakan,\u00a0 \u201cBir tane o CNN’nin dalvaku\u011fu oralarda bir \u015feyler yapmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor. CNN International yerlisi, ge\u00e7en y\u0131l 8 saat aral\u0131ks\u0131z yay\u0131n yapt\u0131. Niye? \u00dclkemi kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmak i\u00e7in. \u015eimdi de su\u00e7\u00fcst\u00fc yakaland\u0131. Bunlar\u0131n b\u00f6yle hani \u00f6zg\u00fcr tarafs\u0131z ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bas\u0131n diye bir \u015feyleri yok. Bunlar g\u00f6revli g\u00f6revli, bunlar adeta ajan g\u00f6revi icra ediyorlar\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n
BBC gibi CNN de muhabirine sahip \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131 ve T\u00fcrkiye\u2019den yap\u0131lan haberlerinin adil, ger\u00e7eklere uygun ve hakkaniyetli oldu\u011funu bildirdi.<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de gazetecilerin ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z haber verme \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn d\u00fczenli olarak ihlal edilmesi zaten yeterince endi\u015fe vericiydi; \u00a0\u015fimdi ba\u015fbakan\u0131n yabanc\u0131 gazetecileri ajanl\u0131kla su\u00e7lamas\u0131, varolan bask\u0131n\u0131n dozunu iyice art\u0131r\u0131yor, havay\u0131 daha da so\u011futuyor.\u00a0 Gazetecilere bir yandan daha fazla g\u00f6zda\u011f\u0131 verip, korkuyu peki\u015ftirirken bir yandan da T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de g\u00f6rev yapan muhabirlerin bireysel g\u00fcvenliklerini tehlikeye at\u0131yor. Toplumda zaten varolan yabanc\u0131 d\u00fc\u015fmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 da k\u00f6r\u00fckl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n
Yerli yabanc\u0131 b\u00fct\u00fcn gazetecilerin can g\u00fcvenli\u011fini sa\u011flamakla y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fc devletin en sorumlu yetkililerinin a\u011fz\u0131ndan \u00e7\u0131kan bu t\u00fcr s\u00f6zler,\u00a0 sorumsuzca, k\u0131\u015fk\u0131rt\u0131c\u0131 ve tehlikeli.<\/p>\n
Kald\u0131 ki, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de polisin gazetecilere kar\u015f\u0131 kaba kuvvete ba\u015fvurmak i\u00e7in te\u015fvik edilmeye ihtiyac\u0131 yok. Gezi\u2019nin y\u0131ld\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fcnde CNN\u2019in muhabirini canl\u0131 yay\u0131nda tekmeledikleri g\u00fcn, g\u00f6sterileri haber yapan gazetecileri de d\u00f6vmekten ve itip kakmaktan geri kalmad\u0131lar. Br\u00fcksel merkezli Avrupa Gazeteciler Federasyonun (EFJ) T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki karde\u015f kurulu\u015fu T\u00fcrkiye Gazeteciler Sendikas\u0131\u00a0 (TGS) taraf\u0131ndan yay\u0131nlanan listede, Ankara ve \u0130stanbul\u2019da polis \u015fiddetine maruz kalan gazetecilerin adlar\u0131 yay\u0131nland\u0131. Buna g\u00f6re, CNN\u2019den Ivan Watson ve \u0130talyan foto muhabiri Piero Castellano\u2019ya ek olarak, Evrensel gazetesinden\u00a0 Erdal \u0130mrek, Anadolu Ajans\u0131ndan At\u0131lgan \u00d6zdil, 2014 UNESCO D\u00fcnya Bas\u0131n \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc \u00d6d\u00fcl\u00fc sahibi Ahmet \u015e\u0131k ve gazeteci, sendikac\u0131 Meltem Aslan da polis daya\u011f\u0131 ve g\u00f6zya\u015fart\u0131c\u0131 gaz bombalar\u0131na hedef oldu.<\/p>\n
T\u00fcrkiye Gazeteciler Sendikas\u0131, meslekta\u015flar\u0131na yap\u0131lan bu sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n \u2018eylemlerinin cezas\u0131z kalaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bilen\u2019 polisler taraf\u0131ndan ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n
Gezi\u2019nin y\u0131ld\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fcnden bir ka\u00e7 g\u00fcn sonra partisinin parlamentodaki grubunda konu\u015fan ba\u015fbakan, bir kez daha polisin tutumunu savundu.\u00a0 \u2018Polisimizin dik duru\u015fu sayesinde eylemciler Gezi’ye \u00e7\u0131kamad\u0131\u2019 dedi.<\/p>\n
Gazetecilere y\u00f6nelik her s\u00f6zl\u00fc ve fiziki sald\u0131r\u0131, medya \u00fczerindeki bask\u0131y\u0131 g\u00f6zle g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde a\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131yor.<\/p>\n
Avrupa G\u00fcvenlik ve \u0130\u015fbirli\u011fi Te\u015fkilat\u0131 AG\u0130T\u2019in Medya \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fckleri Temsilcisi Dunja Mijatovic\u2019e en son geli\u015fmeleri nas\u0131l de\u011ferlendirdi\u011fini sordum.<\/p>\n
\u2018Kamuyu bilgilendirme sorumlulu\u011funu ta\u015f\u0131yan gazeteciler, \u00f6nemli bir i\u015fleve sahipler.\u00a0 Bu, hem yerli hem de yabanc\u0131 gazeteciler i\u00e7in ge\u00e7erli. Gazetecilerin g\u00f6revlerini yerine getirmelerine engel olunmas\u0131, medya \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fcn ihlali demektir ve medyan\u0131n kendini sans\u00fcr etmesine neden olur. Yetkililerin, gazetecileri tehdit etmek yerine onlar\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcrce ve g\u00fcvenlik i\u00e7inde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamalar\u0131 gerekir\u2019\u00a0 dedi.<\/p>\n
Ba\u015fbakan her f\u0131rsatta, son yerel se\u00e7imlerde se\u00e7menin kendilerine muhaliflerine kar\u015f\u0131 gereken ad\u0131mlar\u0131 atma yetkisi verdi\u011finden bahsediyor. Zaman zaman acaba bu se\u00e7im zaferini, \u00a0evrensel insan haklar\u0131 standartlar\u0131na uymama, \u00f6zellikle de g\u00f6steri, ifade ve bas\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fcklerini \u00e7i\u011fneme hakk\u0131 veren bir yetki olarak da m\u0131 g\u00f6rd\u00fcklerini soruyorum kendime. D\u0131\u015f d\u00fcnyan\u0131n kendileri hakk\u0131nda ne d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc art\u0131k umursam\u0131yorlar m\u0131 diye merak ediyorum.<\/p>\n
Y\u0131llard\u0131r T\u00fcrkiye\u2019yi \u00e7ok yak\u0131ndan izleyen, gazeteci ve yazar Andrew Finkel, pek de \u00f6yle olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n
\u2018\u0130\u015fin garip yan\u0131, h\u00fck\u00fcmet yanl\u0131s\u0131 Sabah ve Yeni \u015eafak gibi yay\u0131n organlar\u0131n\u0131n \u015fimdi uluslararas\u0131 kamuoyunu etkilemek i\u00e7in \u00e7aba g\u00f6stermeye ba\u015flam\u0131\u015f olmalar\u0131\u2019 diyor. \u201cYar\u0131 resmi Anadolu Ajans\u0131 bile, d\u00f6rt bir yanda ofisler a\u00e7\u0131yor, bu ama\u00e7la yeni ad\u0131mlar at\u0131yor. Ama ayn\u0131 zamanda h\u00fck\u00fcmet, uluslararas\u0131 medyaya sava\u015f ilan ederek kendi aya\u011f\u0131na kur\u015fun s\u0131k\u0131yor. Yabanc\u0131 bas\u0131n\u0131, T\u00fcrkiye hakk\u0131nda yan\u0131lt\u0131c\u0131, yalan haberler yaymakla su\u00e7luyor; kendi bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 yans\u0131tmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in ele\u015ftiriyor. D\u00fcnyadan habersiz, adeta hayal d\u00fcnyas\u0131nda ya\u015f\u0131yorlar. Kendi medyalar\u0131n\u0131 kontrol etmeye o kadar al\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015flarki, BBC\u2019yi, CNN\u2019i de parmaklar\u0131nda oynatacaklar\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyorlar\u201d.<\/p>\n
H\u00fck\u00fcmetlerin keyfi bir \u015fekilde \u00fclkelerindeki medyay\u0131 susturma, bask\u0131 alt\u0131nda tutma ve gazetecileri sindirme e\u011filimlerinin \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7ecek uluslararas\u0131 mekanizmalar asl\u0131nda mevcut ama T\u00fcrkiye \u00f6rne\u011finde, bunlar\u0131n etkili bir \u015fekilde kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131na hen\u00fcz tan\u0131k olamad\u0131k.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Ba\u015fbakan Recep Tayyip Erdo\u011fan\u2019\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye’de \u00a0ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z medyaya kar\u015f\u0131 \u015f\u00fcpheci ve sert tutumunu bilmeyen kalmad\u0131. Adalet ve Kalk\u0131nma Partisi h\u00fck\u00fcmeti, \u00f6zellikle son y\u0131llarda yerli medyan\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc susturmay\u0131 ba\u015fard\u0131. Ancak son zamanlarda, bizzat ba\u015fbakan\u0131n \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde, yabanc\u0131 bas\u0131n kurulu\u015flar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 da sistemli ve endi\u015fe verici bir sindirme kampanyas\u0131na tan\u0131k oluyoruz. Ge\u00e7en yaz patlak veren Gezi protestolar\u0131ndan bu […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[4],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.firdevstalkturkey.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/725"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.firdevstalkturkey.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.firdevstalkturkey.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.firdevstalkturkey.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.firdevstalkturkey.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=725"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.firdevstalkturkey.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/725\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.firdevstalkturkey.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=725"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.firdevstalkturkey.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=725"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.firdevstalkturkey.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=725"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}