T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin halk oyuyla se\u00e7ilen ilk cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Recep Tayyip Erdo\u011fan, yeni bir d\u00f6nemin kap\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7may\u0131 vaadediyor. Se\u00e7im zaferini ilan etti\u011fi Adalet ve Kalk\u0131nma Partisi Genel Merkezi balkonunda yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 konu\u015fmada \u00a0“Bug\u00fcn T\u00fcrkiye i\u00e7in bir milatt\u0131r. T\u00fcrkiye i\u00e7in k\u00fcllerinden do\u011fu\u015fun, yeni T\u00fcrkiye’nin kurulu\u015funun g\u00fcn\u00fcd\u00fcr” dedi.<\/p>\n
Toplam ge\u00e7erli oylar\u0131n y\u00fczde 51,79\u2019unu toplayarak \u00a0en yak\u0131n rakibinden 13 puan fazla destek almay\u0131 ba\u015faran Recep \u00a0Tayyip Erdo\u011fan, \u00fclke siyasetine \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki y\u0131llarda da y\u00f6n verecek siyaset\u00e7i konumunu peki\u015ftirdi. E\u011fer arzulad\u0131\u011f\u0131 anayasa de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fini ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirip y\u00fcr\u00fctme yetkisini cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131n\u0131n elinde toplamay\u0131 ba\u015far\u0131rsa, \u00fclkenin gidi\u015fat\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirece\u011fine ku\u015fku yok. Ancak kendisine oy vermeyen se\u00e7men n\u00fcfusunun di\u011fer yar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n da g\u00f6z\u00fcnde me\u015fru cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 olabilmesi san\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 kadar kolay olmayabilir.<\/p>\n
\u2018Yeni kap\u0131lar\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 yeni d\u00f6nemde\u2019, b\u00fcy\u00fck olas\u0131l\u0131kla bug\u00fcne dek g\u00f6rmeye al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z davran\u0131\u015f bi\u00e7imleriyle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fmaya devam edece\u011fiz. \u00a0Halktan ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 yeni yetkiyle kendine g\u00fcveni artm\u0131\u015f g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc lider, toplumu kutupla\u015ft\u0131rma e\u011filimi daha da g\u00fc\u00e7lenerek bug\u00fcnk\u00fcnden de otoriter bir tutum tak\u0131nacakt\u0131r. \u00dclkenin kurumlar\u0131, denetim ve dengeleri daha da zay\u0131flatacak \u015fekilde bask\u0131 alt\u0131nda kalacakt\u0131r. Medya \u00fczerindeki sans\u00fcr daha da artacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 se\u00e7imini izlemek \u00fczere gelen Avrupa G\u00fcvenlik ve \u0130\u015fbirli\u011fi Te\u015fkilat\u0131 AG\u0130T ve Avrupa Konseyi Parlamenterler Asamblesi (PACE) ortak g\u00f6zlem heyeti, oylamadan bir g\u00fcn sonra Ankara\u2019da d\u00fczenledi\u011fi bas\u0131n toplant\u0131s\u0131nda \u00f6n raporunu<\/a> a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131.<\/p>\n Uluslararas\u0131 g\u00f6zlemciler, \u00a0\u00fc\u00e7 aday\u0131n genelde \u00a0toplanma ve ifade \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne uygun olarak propaganda yapabildiklerini, kampanyalar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrebildiklerini ancak \u00a0Ba\u015fbakan\u2019\u0131n resmi pozisyonunun ve medyan\u0131n e\u015fitsiz kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n, Erdo\u011fan\u2019a rakipleri kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda haks\u0131z bir\u00a0 avantaj sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirdiler. Ayr\u0131ca, Y\u00fcksek se\u00e7im Kurulunun 2012 Cumuhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Se\u00e7im Yasas\u0131\u2019ndan daha eski bir kanunu uygulama karar\u0131n\u0131 da ele\u015ftirdiler ve bunun devletin idari kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n k\u00f6t\u00fcye kullan\u0131lmas\u0131na olanak sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirttiler.<\/p>\n G\u00f6zlemci heyet, \u00a06-8 hafta i\u00e7inde yay\u0131nlayaca\u011f\u0131 ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 raporda medyan\u0131n yanl\u0131 tutumu ve medya \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fckleri konusuna daha detayl\u0131 olarak e\u011filece\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. O raporda, AG\u0130T Medya \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fckleri Temsilcisi Dunja Mijatovic\u2019in se\u00e7imden hemen \u00f6nce Ba\u015fbakan taraf\u0131ndan The Economist muhabiri Amberin Zaman\u2019a y\u00f6nelik s\u00f6zl\u00fc sald\u0131r\u0131y\u0131 k\u0131nayan a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131n\u0131n<\/a> desteklendi\u011fini g\u00f6rmeyi bekliyorum.<\/p>\n Pazar g\u00fcnk\u00fc cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 se\u00e7iminde y\u00fczde 73,13 oran\u0131ndaki kat\u0131l\u0131m, T\u00fcrkye standartlar\u0131na g\u00f6re nisbeten d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckt\u00fc. 56 milyon se\u00e7menden yakla\u015f\u0131k 21 milyonu Erdo\u011fan\u2019a, 15 milyon kadar\u0131 en yak\u0131n rakibi ortak aday Ekmeleddin \u0130hsano\u011flu\u2019na, 4 milyon ki\u015fi de HDP\u2019nin K\u00fcrt aday\u0131 Selahattin Demirta\u015f\u2019a oy verdi.<\/p>\n 51,79 oran\u0131nda oy, Recep Tayyip Erdo\u011fan\u2019a, se\u00e7imi ilk turda kazanma \u015fans\u0131 tan\u0131d\u0131 ancak \u00fclkeyi ba\u015fkanl\u0131k sistemine d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrecek oranda y\u00fcksek bir destek olmayabilir.<\/p>\n \u015eimdiden hem kendi partisi i\u00e7inden hem de d\u0131\u015f d\u00fcnyadan gelecek ciddi sorunlarla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015faca\u011f\u0131n\u0131n i\u015faretleri g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n Selefi Abdullah G\u00fcl, 28 A\u011fustos\u2019ta g\u00f6revi devrettikten sonra aktif politikaya, kurucular\u0131ndan oldu\u011fu Adalet ve Kalk\u0131nma Partisinde devam edece\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131.<\/p>\n Devir teslimden bir g\u00fcn \u00f6nce 27 A\u011fustos\u2019ta parti kongresini toplama karar\u0131 alan yeni cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Erdo\u011fan\u2019\u0131n, birlikte \u00e7al\u0131\u015faca\u011f\u0131 ba\u015fbakan olarak G\u00fcl\u2019\u00fc d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmedi\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131k.<\/p>\n Ekonomiden sorumlu ba\u015fbakan yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Al Babacan\u2019\u0131n da bir kenara itildi\u011fi g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Ba\u015fbakan\u0131n tart\u015fmal\u0131 ba\u015f dan\u0131\u015fman\u0131\u00a0 Yi\u011fit Bulut\u2019un son zamanlarda Babacan\u2019a y\u00f6nelik s\u00f6zleri, Babacan\u2019\u0131n yeni y\u00f6netimde yer almayaca\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6ylentilerini kuvvetlendirmekte.\u00a0 Ba\u015fbakan ile Merkez Bankas\u0131 aras\u0131nda faiz oranlar\u0131na ili\u015fkin g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f ayr\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131 da T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ekonomi politikas\u0131n\u0131n tutarl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 konusunda soru i\u015faretleri yarat\u0131yor.<\/p>\n